Public Audit Report

www.wvu.edu

https://www.wvu.edu/
Scanned on April 12, 2026
45
Overall
F
48
SEO
42/88 passed
50
AEO
26/52 passed
33
GEO
19/58 passed
87
Passed
111
Failed
198
Total Checks
Poor
Rating

Quick Wins — Top 5 Issues to Fix

SEO — 48/100 (46 issues)

Failed Checks (46)

  • Title length: 24 characters (too short, aim for 30-60)meta
  • Missing meta descriptionmeta
  • Missing viewport meta tag — not mobile-friendlymeta
  • Missing language attribute on HTML tagmeta
  • No theme-color meta tag — improves mobile browser appearancemeta
  • Title-H1 alignment: 0% word overlap — title and H1 should share key termscontent
  • Readability: 21 (difficult — simplify language)content
  • 5 of 9 images missing ALT text (44% have it)content
  • 6 images missing width/height — causes layout shift (CLS)content
  • 8 images could use loading="lazy" for better performancecontent
  • Missing og:image — social shares will lack visualssocial
  • Missing twitter:card meta tagsocial
  • Missing twitter:titlesocial
  • Missing twitter:descriptionsocial
  • Missing twitter:imagesocial
  • Missing canonical tag — risk of duplicate contenttechnical
  • No favicon detectedtechnical
  • No apple-touch-icon — iOS home screen will lack custom icontechnical
  • No hreflang tags — add if targeting multiple languagestechnical
  • Text-to-HTML ratio: 8.6% — too code-heavy, add more contenttechnical
  • 8 render-blocking scripts — add defer or async attributeperformance
  • No font preload/preconnect — add for faster renderingperformance
  • No Cache-Control header — browser cannot cache effectivelyperformance
  • No Strict-Transport-Security headersecurity
  • Missing X-Content-Type-Options headersecurity
  • No Content-Security-Policy header — XSS risksecurity
  • No About page link detected — add for credibilitytrust
  • No Contact page link detected — add for trust signalstrust
  • No Privacy Policy link — required by GDPR and improves trusttrust
  • No Terms of Service link — add for legal compliance and trusttrust
  • No author byline — add "By [Name]" for E-E-A-T trusttrust
  • No JSON-LD structured data foundschema
  • 4 of 4 internal links are brokencontent
  • No Web App Manifest — add for installability and modern web signalstechnical
  • No dns-prefetch or preconnect hints — add for faster third-party loadingperformance
  • Only 2 first-person pronouns — add personal experience (E-E-A-T)content
  • Only 0% responsive images — add srcset for mobilecontent
  • No max-image-preview:large — add to robots meta for Google Discovermeta
  • Missing X-Frame-Options — clickjacking risksecurity
  • No Referrer-Policy header — may leak URL datasecurity
  • No Permissions-Policy — restrict camera/mic/geo accesssecurity
  • 139 links on page — exceeds 100 limit, may dilute link equitycontent
  • 1 iframe(s) without sandbox attribute — security risksecurity
  • No RSS/Atom feed in <head> — add for content discovery by aggregators and AItechnical
  • No IndexNow integration — add for instant Bing/Yandex indexing on content changestechnical
  • 7 of 12 H2 sections have < 50 words — add more content or merge thin sectionscontent

Passed Checks (42)

  • Title tag found: "West Virginia University"meta
  • UTF-8 charset declaredmeta
  • No meta refresh redirect (good)meta
  • No robots meta tag (default: index, follow)meta
  • Single H1 tag foundcontent
  • 12 H2 tags foundcontent
  • Heading hierarchy is correctcontent
  • 606 words on page (good content depth)content
  • 26% long sentences (>20 words) — good readabilitycontent
  • All images use modern formats (WebP/AVIF/SVG)content
  • 4 internal links foundcontent
  • 3 external links foundcontent
  • No empty href attributes foundcontent
  • All link texts are descriptive (no "click here" or "read more")content
  • Open Graph title foundsocial
  • Open Graph description foundsocial
  • Open Graph URL foundsocial
  • og:type set to "website"social
  • og:site_name: "West Virginia University"social
  • HTTPS enabledtechnical
  • Compression: gziptechnical
  • URL length: 20 chars (good)technical
  • URL uses hyphens or no separators (good)technical
  • No deprecated HTML tags foundtechnical
  • Inline CSS: 0.0 KB (acceptable)performance
  • Inline JS: 2.2 KB (acceptable)performance
  • <!DOCTYPE html> declaredtechnical
  • No mixed content — all resources use HTTPStechnical
  • robots.txt found and allows crawlingtechnical
  • robots.txt includes Sitemap referencetechnical
  • No AI crawlers blocked in robots.txt — AI search and training can access contenttechnical
  • sitemap.xml found with valid formattechnical
  • Sitemap contains 944 URL(s)technical
  • 0% nofollow links (0/7) — good link equity flowcontent
  • H1 length: 21 characters (optimal)content
  • DOM size: ~641 elements (good)performance
  • No snippet blocking detected (good — content is fully accessible)technical
  • No render-blocking scripts in head (good)performance
  • 1 third-party script domain(s) (acceptable)performance
  • ARIA landmarks present: main, navaccessibility
  • All 0 form input(s) have labels or aria-labelsaccessibility
  • No duplicate IDs found (1 unique IDs)accessibility
AEO — 50/100 (26 issues)

Failed Checks (26)

  • No structured data — AI systems struggle to categorize your pagediscoverability
  • Missing meta description or og:description — unclear topic for AIdiscoverability
  • No definition lists (<dl>) — great for term/value pairsdiscoverability
  • No code blocks — add <code>/<pre> for technical contentdiscoverability
  • No FAQ section found — add Q&A content for AI citationstructure
  • No question-style headings — try "How to...", "What is..."structure
  • No data tables — tables help AI compare and cite datastructure
  • No numbered steps or ordered lists — add for "how to" AI answersstructure
  • Few key-value patterns — use "**Label:** value" format for AIstructure
  • No author information — AI values attributed contentcitation
  • No Organization schema — AI may not recognize your brandcitation
  • Only 2/5 E-E-A-T signals — add about, contact, author infocitation
  • No source citations — reference studies and data for authoritycitation
  • Only 1 concise answer paragraph(s) after headings — add 2+ short summaries (40-200 chars) right after H2/H3 tagscitation
  • No Speakable schema — add for voice assistant optimizationvoice
  • First paragraph too short for AI snippetsvoice
  • No SearchAction schema — add for enhanced search presencevoice
  • Avg 33 words/sentence — simplify for AI and voicevoice
  • No summary section — add Key Takeaways for AI extractionvoice
  • Few Q&A blocks — add question headings followed by answer paragraphsvoice
  • No /llms.txt found — add one to guide AI crawlers (emerging standard)discoverability
  • No sameAs links in schema — add social profiles for brand recognitioncitation
  • No Table of Contents — add jump links for AI content navigationstructure
  • No video content — multimedia increases AI engagement and citation ratediscoverability
  • Statistics lack source references — attribute data to boost AI trustcitation
  • No <details>/<summary> elements — use for expandable Q&A contentstructure

Passed Checks (26)

  • 606 words in HTML — good content for AI parsingdiscoverability
  • Clean URL structurediscoverability
  • 5 semantic HTML5 elements founddiscoverability
  • 7 content sections — well-structured for AIdiscoverability
  • 56 named entities found — helps AI understand contextdiscoverability
  • 4 internal links — good topic cluster signaldiscoverability
  • 15 lists found — structured content for AIstructure
  • Concise answer paragraphs after headings — great for AI citationstructure
  • 74% short sentences — easy for AI to extractstructure
  • 100% concise paragraphs — scannable for AIstructure
  • Avg 54 words/section — sufficient depthstructure
  • Publication/modification date foundcitation
  • Statistics and data found in content — highly citablecitation
  • 3 external links — references authoritative sourcescitation
  • Content references 2026/2025 — fresh contentcitation
  • Topic focus: 100% — title keywords found in contentcitation
  • 12 conversational words — good for AI summariesvoice
  • Active voice dominant (0% passive) — AI-friendlyvoice
  • Pronoun density: 1.5% — engaging, user-focusedvoice
  • 21 H2/H3 headings — good content structure for AIvoice
  • No AI-blocking robots directives — AI crawlers can access contentdiscoverability
  • Freshness signal found (Last-Modified header or dateModified)citation
  • AI crawlers allowed in robots.txt (0/4 explicitly listed)discoverability
  • Brand name consistent across 2/3 signals (title, OG, schema)citation
  • Content updated within 90 days — fresh content gets 3.2x more AI citationscitation
  • Brand "West Virginia University" used consistently (6 mentions)citation
GEO — 33/100 (39 issues)

Failed Checks (39)

  • Few question headings — add Q&A headings for AI Overviewoverview
  • Content may be too thin for AI Overview (606 words, 12 sections)overview
  • Title and H1 don't align — confusing for AI topic matchingoverview
  • No step-by-step content — add numbered guides for AIoverview
  • 0% optimal paragraphs — aim for 20-80 words per paragraphoverview
  • No author schema — add for AI trust signalsauthority
  • Only 1/5 trust signals — add reviews, certificationsauthority
  • Incomplete brand identity — add og:site_name + Organization schemaauthority
  • No original data signals — "our research shows..." boosts AI citationauthority
  • No expert quotes — add professional opinions for credibilityauthority
  • No examples or case studies — add real-world examplesauthority
  • Few industry terms — use relevant jargon for topical authorityauthority
  • No links to authoritative sources — cite Google, Schema.org, etc.authority
  • No FAQ Schema — add for Google rich results + AI Overviewformat
  • No HowTo Schema — add for step-by-step rich resultsformat
  • No comparison content — add vs. sections for AI recommendationsformat
  • No summary section — add Key Takeaways or TL;DR for AIformat
  • 5 images missing ALT textformat
  • No BreadcrumbList schema — add for better AI contextformat
  • No data tables or charts — add structured data visualizationsformat
  • Only one list type — use both <ul> and <ol> for content varietyformat
  • Only 2/6 formatting types — use bold, lists, tables, quotes, codeformat
  • Single-perspective content — add "on the other hand..." for balanceformat
  • No conclusion — add recommendations or a verdict sectionformat
  • No entity Schema types — add Person, Product, or Organization schemasemantic
  • Few data points with units — add specific numbers (e.g., "300+ users")semantic
  • Not mobile-friendly — Google AI Overview prefers mobile-ready pagestechnical
  • Incomplete Open Graph tags — AI uses these for contexttechnical
  • No canonical URL — AI may index duplicate versionstechnical
  • Only 0 Schema type(s) — add more for AI contexttechnical
  • No HTML lang attribute — AI needs language contexttechnical
  • 1 image(s) with generic/short ALT text — use descriptive textformat
  • First 200 words lack topic keywords — AI may skip your content for extractionoverview
  • Missing definition or list format — combine "X is..." with lists for snippetsoverview
  • Only 0 data points — add 5+ statistics for +30-40% AI visibility (Princeton study)authority
  • Author lacks credentials — anonymous content is a GEO penaltyauthority
  • Only 1/6 question types — add What, Why, How headingsoverview
  • No <figure>/<figcaption> — wrap images with descriptive captions for AIformat
  • No authoritative sameAs links — add Wikipedia/Wikidata/LinkedIn URIs to schema for Knowledge Graph alignmentauthority

Passed Checks (19)

  • Definition-style content found — featured snippet candidateoverview
  • Content freshness signals detectedoverview
  • 3-level heading hierarchy — deep content structureoverview
  • Source citations found — increases AI trustauthority
  • 3 unique external domains — diverse sourcesauthority
  • Actionable advice found — AI prefers practical contentformat
  • 7/14 semantic HTML5 elements — deep semantic structuresemantic
  • <time> element found — machine-readable datessemantic
  • 100% title keywords in first 200 words — good prominencesemantic
  • 5 contextual links — good cross-referencingsemantic
  • Content categorization found — clear topic classificationsemantic
  • 4 sections have subtopics (H3) — deep coveragesemantic
  • HTTPS secure — trusted by AI systemstechnical
  • Page size: 46 KB — reasonabletechnical
  • Page allows AI indexing (no noindex/nosnippet)technical
  • 3 ARIA landmarks found — good accessibility for AItechnical
  • 606 words — sufficient depth for AI analysisoverview
  • No snippet restrictions — AI can freely extract content (good)technical
  • Link anchor texts are descriptive — good AI context signalsemantic

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